{"id":535,"date":"2022-02-04T07:02:44","date_gmt":"2022-02-04T07:02:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gstworld.co.in\/blog\/?p=535"},"modified":"2022-06-12T04:09:02","modified_gmt":"2022-06-12T03:09:02","slug":"the-patna-high-court-quashed-order-imposing-interest-on-gross-amount-without-deducting-itc-due-to-violation-of-principle-of-natural-justice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.klickongstworld.com\/blog\/the-patna-high-court-quashed-order-imposing-interest-on-gross-amount-without-deducting-itc-due-to-violation-of-principle-of-natural-justice\/","title":{"rendered":"The Patna High Court quashed Order imposing interest on gross amount without deducting ITC due to violation of principle of natural justice."},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"center\"><strong>The Patna  High Court quashed Order imposing interest on gross amount without deducting  ITC due to violation of principle of natural justice.<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The Hon&#8217;ble Patna High Court in&nbsp;M\/S Manshi Automobiles<em> vs. Union of India &amp; Ors. [<\/em>Civil Writ Jurisdiction  Case No.444 of 2022<em>]<\/em>&nbsp;has quashed Order  imposing interest on gross amount without deducting ITC due to violation of  principle of natural justice. The division bench of Chief Justice Sanjay Karol  and Justice S. Kumar held that this Court was of the opinion that the order is  bad in law for two reasons, violation of principles of natural justice, i.e.  Fair opportunity of hearing as no sufficient time was afforded to the  petitioner to represent his case; secondly, order passed ex parte in nature,  does not assign any sufficient reasons even decipherable from the record, as to  how the officer could determine the amount due and payable by the assessee. <strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>1. Petitioner : <\/strong>M\/S Manshi Automobiles<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>2. Respondents : <\/strong><\/p>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n<ol>\n<li> The Union of India  through the Secretary, Ministry of Finance, Government of India, New Delhi.<\/li>\n<li> The Principal Chief Commissioner, CGST, Central  Revenue Building, Birchand Patel Path, Patna. <\/li>\n<li> The State of Bihar through the Commissioner,  Department of State Taxes, Government of Bihar, Patna. <\/li>\n<li> The Additional Commissioner of State Taxes (Appeals),  Patna West Division, Patna. 5. The Assistant Commissioner of State Taxes,  Danapur Circle, Danapur, District Patna.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>  <strong>3. Appeal Type\/ No. : <\/strong>Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.444 of  2022<strong> <\/strong>\n  <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>4. CORAM : <\/strong>1. HON&#8217;BLE MR. Sanjay  Karol, THE CHIEF JUSTICE,<br \/>\n2. HON&#8217;BLE MR. JUSTICE S. KUMAR<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>5. Council For Petitioners<\/strong> : Mr.Alok Kumar, Advocate<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>6. Council For Respondents<\/strong> : Mr.Dr. Krishna Nandan Singh (ASG) Mr. Vikash Kumar, SC 11<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>7. Date of pronouncement<\/strong> :  JANUARY 17, 2022 <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>8. Facts:<\/strong> <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The  Petitioner, M\/s Manshi Automobiles has prayed for quashing of summary of order  issued in Form GST DRC 07 dated 25.02.2020 by the Assistant Commissioner, State  Tax, Danapur Circle, Danapur, District Patna the Respondent no.5 under Section  75 of the GST Act whereby the interest has been imposed on gross amount without  deducting the Input Tax Credit which is already paid by the petitioner and in  utter violation of the principle of natural justice as the same was passed  without issuance of show cause notice. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The  Petitioner has also prayed for quashing of orders dated  10.08.2021 issued vide Memos No. 1037, 1038 and 1039 all dated 13.08.2021 by  the Respondent No. 4, whereby the appeal preferred by the petitioner has been  rejected without any application of mind to the grounds of appeal raised by the  petitioner.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The  Petitioner has  further prayed for further issuance of a direction or order restraining the  Respondent No. 5 from taking any coercive action for recovery of the amount in  demand from the petitioner during the pendency of the present writ application  or for a direction to refund of the part or whole of the amount in case  recovered from the petitioner.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Learned counsel for the Revenue  has stated that he has no objection if the  matter is remanded to the Assessing Authority for deciding the case afresh.  Also, the case shall be decided on merits. Also, during pendency of the case,  no coercive steps shall be taken against the petitioner.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The Hon&#8217;ble court was of the considered view that  the Court is not precluded from interfering where the order is bad in law for two reasons, violation of principles of natural  justice, i.e. Fair opportunity of hearing as no sufficient time was afforded to  the petitioner to represent his case; secondly, order passed ex parte in  nature, does not assign any sufficient reasons even decipherable from the  record, as to how the officer could determine the amount due and payable by the  assessee. The order, ex parte in nature, passed in violation of the  principles of natural justice, entails civil consequences.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The court accepted the statement of  the petitioner that ten per cent of the total amount, being condition  prerequisite for hearing of the appeal, already stands deposited. However, if  the amount is not deposited for whatever reason(s), same shall be done before  the next date.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Further the petitioner  undertakes to additionally deposit ten per cent of the amount of the demand  raised in each case before the Assessing Officer. This shall be done within  four weeks. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The court  directed that This  deposit shall be without prejudice to the respective rights and contention of  the parties and subject to the order passed by the Assessing Officer. However,  if it is ultimately found that the petitioner&#8217;s deposit is in excess, the same  shall be refunded within two months from the date of passing of the order.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The Petitioner undertakes  to appear before the Assessing Authority on 7th February, 2022 at 10:30 A.M., if  possible through digital mode.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>9. Nature of Issue : <\/strong>Violation  of the principle of natural justice<strong>, <u><\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>10. Industry :  Not industry specific<\/strong> <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>11. Held:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The division  bench of The Chief Justice  Shri Sanjay Karol, and Justice  Shri S. Kumar held that the impugned orders dated 10.08.2021 (Annexure-2  series) passed by the Respondent No. 4 namely the Additional Commissioner of  State Taxes (Appeal), Patna West Division, Patna in different appeals  (Annexure-2 series), and the orders dated 25.02.2020 passed by Respondent No.5,  namely The A.C.S.T., Danapur Circle, Danapur, district Patna for different tax  periods in Form GST DRC-07 are quashed and set aside.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The court  directed for  de-freezing\/de-attaching of the bank account(s) of the writ-petitioner, if attached  in reference to the proceedings, subject matter of present petition. This shall  be done immediately. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The court also directed that the Assessing  Authority shall decide the case on merits after complying with the principles  of natural justice; <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The court also  directed that Opportunity  of hearing shall be afforded to the parties to place on record all essential  documents and materials, if so required and desired; <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The court  further directed  that During pendency of the case, no coercive steps shall be taken against the  petitioner. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The court  further directed  that the Assessing Authority shall pass a fresh order only after affording  adequate opportunity to all concerned, including the writ petitioner; <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The court also  directed to Petitioner  to undertakes to fully cooperate in such proceedings and not take unnecessary  adjournment. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The court  further directed  that the Assessing Authority shall decide the case on merits expeditiously,  preferably within a period of two months from the date of appearance of the  petitioner; <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The court further  directed that the  Assessing Authority shall pass a speaking order, assigning reasons, copy  whereof shall be supplied to the parties.<\/p>\n<p><strong>12. In favour of :<\/strong> Petitioner <\/p>\n<p><strong>13. Case Law Refereces : <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>14. Relevant Act\/ Rules\/ Forms : <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>15.  Database Citation<\/strong> : <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/klickongstworld.com\/uploads\/CGST\/instructions\/1643958756.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">GW-20-2022-BH<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2022\/02\/QT-patna-high-court.jpg<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":536,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klickongstworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/535"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klickongstworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klickongstworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klickongstworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klickongstworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=535"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.klickongstworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/535\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7432,"href":"https:\/\/www.klickongstworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/535\/revisions\/7432"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klickongstworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klickongstworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klickongstworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klickongstworld.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}